Elongation & Modified Elongation in Prestressing

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In this post, I will show you about the Calculation of Elongation & Modified Elongation in Prestressing

Elongation & Modified Elongation in Prestressing

The Stresses in a Pre-stressing strand normally vary along its length and decrease with time. The Principal factors affecting the distribution of stress along a strand are :
  • Friction looses during stressing
  • Shrinkage of concrete
  • Creep of concrete
  • Due to seating loss
  • Elastic shortening of concrete
Other factors such as changes in temperature in the flexing of the structure under loading also affect the stresses in a strand, but these do not necessarily result in a permanent lowering of stress level and are not typically considered as stress loses.
a) Elongation Calculation :
1. Design load in N — P
2. Length of Tendon in mm — L
3. Area of Strand in mm2— A
4. Young’s Modulus in N/ mm2— E
Elongation (e) = P x L / A x E in “mm”
b) Modified Elongation Calculation :
1. Area of Strand in mm2— A
2. Young’s Modulus in N/mm2— E
3. Elongation in mm — e
4. Modified Area of Strand (as per TC) in mm2 — MA
5. Modified Young’s Modulus in (as per TC) N/ mm2 — ME
Modified Elongation (Me) = e x A x E / MA x ME in “mm”
I hope you find this information useful. If there is something that I have missed or I do not know, you can comment and tell me which I will try to rectify as soon as possible.
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